| Snow
Gum
Extracted from:
Forest Trees of Australia
CSIRO 1984
Also known as:
Cabbage gum
Weeping gum
White salee
Eucalyptus pauciflora is usually only 10
– 20 metres in height with a short, crooked bole which is commonly strongly
branched from near ground level. For its size the bole may be stout and
to 1 metre dbh (diameter at breast height). Only rarely is the tree found
up to 30 metres in height, with a straight bole. At high altitudes it is
commonly a bushy shrub or low twisted tree much buffeted by the wind
The snow gums have a wide distribution
particularly in the mountains and tablelands of New South Wales,
Victoria and Tasmania. In a few places they are found almost to sea level,
as in parts of Tasmania and at Mount Eliza in Victoria, the Bega - Wolumla
area of southern New South Wales and near Mt Gambier in South Australia.
Snow gum occurs in many habitats, e.g.
mountain slopes, exposed ridge tops and tablelands, as well as plains at
altitudes. It is commonly found on shallow rocky soils as well as moderate
quality, well-drained alluviums.
Snow gum occurs mostly in open-forest or
woodland formation, although at the highest altitudes it is found in tall
shrubland. Associated eucalypt species include black sallee (E.stellulata),
alpine ash (E. delegatensis), mountain gum (E. dalrympleana), manna gum
(E. viminalis) and candlebark (E. rubida).
Bark:
Shed in irregular patches from the whole
of the trunk and branches, leaving a smooth surface which may change colour
from white to yellow to dark grey, depending on the length of time exposed,
giving a mottled effect; in many localities it is conspicuously marked
by ‘scribbles’ caused by insect larvae.
Wood:
Heartwood light pinkish brown, rather light,
comparatively soft, moderately strong but with many gum veins; density
about 690 kg m?3; used locally for fence posts and firewood but the species
have more value in conserving the ecosystems and in providing shelter for
suburban blocks and grazing animals.
Distinction Features:
A gum with bark usually shed completely
to ground level, often scribbly; ash-type seedlings; adult leaves
thick, glossy, with veins almost parallel to the midrib; fruits with rims.
Eucalyptus pauciflora
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Graceful attractive tree
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Trunk streaked white, grey and yellow
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Birds attractive to flowers and seeds
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White flowers – summer
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Fire resistant
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